Pregnancy brings about numerous changes in the body, including hormonal shifts that can impact your ear, nose and throat (ENT) health. Below are some common ENT conditions that may occur during pregnancy and tips on how to manage them effectively.
Ear Congestion or Eustachian Tube Dysfunction
Hormonal changes during pregnancy can impact pressure regulation in the ears, leading to ear congestion or Eustachian tube dysfunction. This may cause a feeling of fullness in the ears, occasional popping sounds, or temporary hearing loss.
Symptoms may include:
- Fullness or pressure in the ears
- Difficulty hearing
- Muffled sounds
Simple measures like yawning, swallowing or applying a warm compress can help manage ear congestion. Contact your doctor if symptoms don’t improve. It may also be tempting to get over-the-counter decongestants from places like Ward Road Pharmacy, but they are not a safe choice during pregnancy.
Nasal Congestion and Pregnancy Rhinitis
Many pregnant people experience nasal congestion, a condition known as pregnancy rhinitis. Hormonal changes can increase blood flow to the mucous membranes, which may result in swollen nasal passages.
Typical symptoms include:
- A stuffy or runny nose
- Frequent sneezing
- Mild sinus pressure
Managing pregnancy rhinitis usually involves safe options like saline nasal sprays. Using a humidifier and drinking plenty of water can also help relieve congestion. Avoid over-the-counter decongestants.
Sinusitis
Pregnant individuals are more susceptible to sinus infections due to nasal congestion and sinus inflammation. This inflammation can lead to sinusitis, where the sinus cavities become filled with mucus.
Common symptoms include:
- Facial pain or pressure
- Thick nasal discharge
- Headaches
- Persistent cough
To alleviate sinusitis symptoms, make sure to rest and stay hydrated. Seeing a sinus specialist is recommended if symptoms persist, as they can suggest safe treatment options, including antibiotics if necessary.
Most pregnancy-related ENT issues are mild, but it’s essential to consult a healthcare provider if symptoms become severe or persistent.
If you have questions about ENT health during pregnancy or want to schedule a consultation, contact Advantage ENT & Audiology today.
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